{"id":115,"date":"2014-07-31T05:39:11","date_gmt":"2014-07-31T05:39:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sattvam.net\/beta\/?p=115"},"modified":"2025-07-03T15:32:31","modified_gmt":"2025-07-03T15:32:31","slug":"acromegaly","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sattvam.net\/beta\/blog\/acromegaly\/","title":{"rendered":"Acromegaly"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Acromegaly is a hormonal disorder, due to excess secretion of growth hormone (GH) and occurs in middle-aged adults. This hormone in normally secreted by the &#8216;Pituitary&#8217;, a gland situated deep within the brain. Whenever there is increased secretion of GH, the clinical condition is called acromegaly (meaning enlarged extremities).<\/p>\n<p>A similar excess occurring if occurring in childhood causes the condition &#8216;gigantism&#8217;.<br \/>\nAcromegaly is uncommon (3-4 per 100000 people). Physical changes occur so gradually that it is easy to miss the disease altogether in the initial stages <a href=\"https:\/\/aquamix.kiev.ua\">aquamix.kiev.ua<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h3>Few initial (early) symptoms:<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-547\" src=\"http:\/\/sattvam.net\/beta\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Acromegaly-1.jpg\" alt=\"Acromegaly 1\" width=\"194\" height=\"259\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sattvam.net\/beta\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Acromegaly-1.jpg 194w, https:\/\/sattvam.net\/beta\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Acromegaly-1-140x188.jpg 140w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 194px) 100vw, 194px\" \/><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Enlarged hands and feet.<\/li>\n<li>Shoes do not fit, rings on fingers become tight.<\/li>\n<li>Changes in facial features<\/li>\n<li>Protrusion of \u00a0lower jaw<\/li>\n<li>Enlarged nose<\/li>\n<li>Thickened lips<\/li>\n<li>Teeth show wider spacing.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Signs &amp; symptoms seen as the disorder progresses:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Coarse, oily, thickened skin<\/li>\n<li>Excessive sweating and body odor<\/li>\n<li>Small outgrowths of skin tissue (skin tags)<\/li>\n<li>Fatigue and muscle weakness<\/li>\n<li>A deepened, husky voice due to enlarged vocal cords and sinuses<\/li>\n<li>Severe snoring due to obstruction of the upper airway<\/li>\n<li>Impaired vision<\/li>\n<li>Headaches<\/li>\n<li>Enlarged tongue<\/li>\n<li>Pain and limited joint mobility<\/li>\n<li>Menstrual cycle irregularities in women<\/li>\n<li>Erectile dysfunction in men<\/li>\n<li>Enlarged liver, heart, kidneys, spleen and other organs<\/li>\n<li>Increased chest size (barrel chest)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Causes: <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-551\" src=\"http:\/\/sattvam.net\/beta\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/1989_2002_3.jpg\" alt=\"1989_2002_3\" width=\"243\" height=\"160\" \/><\/h3>\n<p>The most common cause of acromegaly is a tumor. These tumors can be of two types:<br \/>\n<b>Pituitary tumors:<\/b>\u00a0These tumors are almost always non-cancerous and benign, called &#8216;adenomas&#8217;<br \/>\nThis tumor secrets excess amounts of growth hormone which causes most of the symptoms.<br \/>\nSome symptoms like impaired vision and headaches are caused due to the tumor growing in size and pressing on nearby brain tissues.<\/p>\n<p><b>Non-Pituitary tumors:<\/b>\u00a0Tumors present elsewhere in the body (pancreas, lungs, and adrenal glands) begin to secrete growth hormone resulting in excess hormone circulation.<\/p>\n<h3>Diagnosis<\/h3>\n<p>The progress of the disease being very slow, it is easy to miss acromegaly. Even with friends and family members, the condition can go unnoticed as changes are very subtle.<\/p>\n<p><b>1) Growth Hormone suppression test.<\/b><br \/>\nGH levels in the blood are measured before and after having a fixed amount of glucose orally. If the GH levels after having glucose fail to fall, the diagnosis of acromegaly is made.<\/p>\n<p><b>2) GH &amp; IGF-I measurements.<\/b><br \/>\nElevated levels of these hormones in spite of fasting overnight, is indicative of acromegaly.<\/p>\n<p><b>3) Imaging.<\/b><br \/>\nCT and\u00a0 MRI scans can pinpoint the locations of pituitary as well as non-pituitary tumors.<\/p>\n<h3>Sequelae:<\/h3>\n<p>Acromegaly is either a cause of or associated along with the following conditions outlined below:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Diabetes<\/li>\n<li>High blood pressure.<\/li>\n<li>Other cardio-vascular diseases (enlargement of the heart muscles &#8216; myopathies)<\/li>\n<li>Osteoarthritis<\/li>\n<li>Carpal tunnel syndrome<\/li>\n<li>Sleep apnea syndrome<\/li>\n<li>Carpal tunnel syndrome<\/li>\n<li>Reduced secretion of other pituitary hormones (panhypopituitarism)<\/li>\n<li>Spinal cord compression<\/li>\n<li>Loss of vision<\/li>\n<li>Formation of pre-cancerous growths (polyps) within the intestine (colon).<\/li>\n<li>Benign tumors (fibroids) within the uterus.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Treatment<\/h3>\n<p>More than one form of treatment is usually required. Both medications and surgery are usually indicated, the aim being to reduce the total amount of GH in circulation.<\/p>\n<h3>Homeopathic Treatment :<\/h3>\n<p>Homeopathy\u00a0system does not have significant treatment for Acromegaly. However, homeopathy can successfully treat some of the end results of the disease process helping to balance GH in circulation.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Acromegaly is a hormonal disorder, due to excess secretion of growth hormone (GH) and occurs in middle-aged adults&#8230;<\/p>\n <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/sattvam.net\/beta\/blog\/acromegaly\/\"><span class=\"more\" >Read More<\/span><\/a>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-115","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-disease"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sattvam.net\/beta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sattvam.net\/beta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sattvam.net\/beta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sattvam.net\/beta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sattvam.net\/beta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=115"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/sattvam.net\/beta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8698,"href":"https:\/\/sattvam.net\/beta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115\/revisions\/8698"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sattvam.net\/beta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=115"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sattvam.net\/beta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=115"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sattvam.net\/beta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=115"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}